摘要
The synthesis of graphene oxide-multi walled carbon nanotube-manganese oxide-polyaniline namely (GMMP) nanocomposite for application in supercapacitor devices was investigated. Morphology of the nanocomposites was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrosco- py, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray micmanalysis (EDX). The electrochemical properties of nanocomposite based electrodes were in- vestigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques in 0.5 mol/L Na2SO4. The specific capacitances of 173.00, 127.85, 87.50, 58.65 and 12.00 (mF cm^-2) were obtained for GMMP, GMP (GO-MWCNT-PANI), GMM (GO-MWCNT-MnO2), GM (GO-MWCNT) and G (GO) at a scan rate of 10 mV s^-1, respectively. Also, GMMP nanocomposite re- tained 90% initial capacitance after 200 cycle of charge-discharge. The good electrochemical response of this nanocomposite is due to the combination of the electrical double layer capacitance of GO and MWCNT and the gradual introduction of pseudo-capacitance through the redox processes of PANI, -COOH, -OH (in MWCNT-COOH, GO-COOH and GO-OH) and MnO2. This revealed the synergistic effect of PANI, MnO2, -OH -COOH on the carbon based support.
The synthesis of graphene oxide-multi walled carbon nanotube-manganese oxide-polyaniline namely (GMMP) nanocomposite for application in supercapacitor devices was investigated. Morphology of the nanocomposites was studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectrosco- py, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray micmanalysis (EDX). The electrochemical properties of nanocomposite based electrodes were in- vestigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques in 0.5 mol/L Na2SO4. The specific capacitances of 173.00, 127.85, 87.50, 58.65 and 12.00 (mF cm^-2) were obtained for GMMP, GMP (GO-MWCNT-PANI), GMM (GO-MWCNT-MnO2), GM (GO-MWCNT) and G (GO) at a scan rate of 10 mV s^-1, respectively. Also, GMMP nanocomposite re- tained 90% initial capacitance after 200 cycle of charge-discharge. The good electrochemical response of this nanocomposite is due to the combination of the electrical double layer capacitance of GO and MWCNT and the gradual introduction of pseudo-capacitance through the redox processes of PANI, -COOH, -OH (in MWCNT-COOH, GO-COOH and GO-OH) and MnO2. This revealed the synergistic effect of PANI, MnO2, -OH -COOH on the carbon based support.
基金
support of Iranian National Committee of Nanotechnology in Ministry of Science
Research and Technology
the office of Vice Chancellor in Charge of Research of University of Tabriz