摘要
目的探讨护患共同参与模式在手部烧伤患者瘢痕整形术后功能锻炼中的应用方法及效果。方法便利抽样法选择2013年2月至2015年2月第四军医大学西京医院整形科收治的手部烧伤后行瘢痕整形术的患者208例,按入院先后分为观察组和对照组各104例,对照组患者给予常规护理和功能锻炼指导,观察组患者在对照组患者的基础上实施护患共同参与模式的功能锻炼,评价并比较两组患者术前及术后6个月的手指关节总活动度(total angle of motion,TAM)及手部功能情况。结果术后6个月,观察组患者的手指关节TAM及手部功能的恢复情况均优于对照组患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论应用护患共同参与模式,有利于促进手部烧伤患者瘢痕整形术后手部功能的恢复,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effect of nurse-patient co-intervention on exercise compliance and functional recovery of patients with hands burn scar treated with plastic surgery.Methods By convenience sampling, 208 eases were selected and equally divided into observation group and control group.The control group received conventional nursing, while the observation group received nurse-patient joint intervention on the basis of conventional nursing.The total angle of motion （TAM） before surgery and 6 months after surgery were compared betweentwo groups.Results Six months after surgery, the TAM and functional recovery of hands in observation group were all better than that in control group （P〈0.05 or P〈0.01）. Conclusions Nurse-patient co-intervention Can Significantly enhance the functional exercise compliance in patients with hand burns,and improvethe hand function recovery, and also improve the patients＇ quality of life.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
CSCD
2016年第13期53-55,共3页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
护患共同参与模式
手部烧伤
功能锻炼
nurse-patient co-intervention
hand burn
functional exercise
