摘要
目的了解陕西省汉中市城区幽门螺杆菌感染情况及其特点,为该地区上消化道疾病的诊疗工作打下更好的基础。方法对陕西省汉中市城区2010年10月至2015年8月符合相关要求的单位职工及城市居民健康体检报告共计3 214例进行回顾性分析,对该人群行幽门螺杆菌测定(^(14)C呼气试验),并对实验结果行统计学分析。结果 3 214人中幽门螺杆菌感染测定呈阳性的有1 746例,阳性率为54.32%。年龄分布以31~40岁为最高峰,阳性率为69.06%,男女感染阳性率分别为60.12%和46.54%;高收入体检者(月收入高于4 000元)和低收入体检者(月收入低于4 000元)感染阳性率分别为61.09%和43.35%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论汉中市城区健康人群中的Hp感染率较高,在健康体检中开展Hp普查有重要意义。
Objective To understand a clear idea of the characteristics of infection and disease onset of Helicobacter pylori in Hanzhoung city, Shaanxi Province, and to lay a solid foundation for the diagnosis and treatment of digestive tract diseases in this area. Methods Data of overall physical examination for 3 214 citizen who were taken the physical examination in the Hanzhong central hospital from October 2010 to August 2015 were statistically analyzed. The citizen underwent Helicobacter pylori test（14C breath test）. Results A total of 3 214 people were included in the study. There were 1 746 cases tested positive for Helicobacter pylori infection and the positive rate was 54.32%. Age in 31 to 40 was the peak infection age and the positive rate was 69.06%. Men and women infection positive rate were 60.12% and 46.54%;the high income groups（higher than the monthly income of 4 000 yuan） and low income groups（monthly income of less than 4 000 yuan） infection positive rate were 61.09% and 43.35% respectively, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The Helicobacter pylori infection rate is high in the urban area of the city, and it has important significance to carry out the census of Helicobacter pylori in the healthy physical examination.
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2016年第15期96-97,107,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
健康体检
幽门螺杆菌感染率
流行病学
health examination
helicobacter pylori infection rate
epidemiology
