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脓肿分枝杆菌肺病误诊为肺结核35例临床分析 被引量:6

Mycobacterium abscessus lung disease misdiagnosed as pulmonary tuberculosis:report of 35 cases
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摘要 脓肿分枝杆菌属于快速生长分枝杆菌,曾作为龟分枝杆菌的亚种,随着分子生物学方法用于分枝杆菌菌型鉴定,它被作为独立的菌种存在,除可导致肺病外,还可导致淋巴结、皮肤软组织、骨关节和全身播散性病变,目前尚不清楚其发病率,但其所致的肺病预后极差[1]。脓肿分枝杆菌肺病的症状、病理特点和影像学表现与肺结核相似,但其对抗结核药物具有天然耐药,众多临床研究和病例报道均证实两者的鉴别十分困难,极易造成误诊误治。为提高该病的诊断水平,积累治疗经验,我们对杭州市红十字会医院结核科2010年1月至2015年1月收治被误诊为肺结核的35例脓肿分枝杆菌肺病患者进行临床分析。
出处 《中华临床感染病杂志》 2016年第3期274-276,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases
关键词 分枝杆菌感染 脓肿分枝杆菌 肺疾病 结核 误诊 Mycobacterium infections Mycobacterium abscessus Lung diseases Tuberculosis,puhnonary Diagnostic errors
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