摘要
"客家"从本质上讲是一个文化概念,对共同文化的认同是客家族群认同的心理基础。就缅甸客家人而言,其文化认同就是对整个客家族群自身历史记忆与价值体系的认同。随着全球化的深入发展,客家方言、客属会馆作为维系缅甸客家人内部认同的纽带作用逐渐减弱,缅甸客家人在文化认同上也必然会经历一个由族群认同向"民族—国家"认同范式的调整与适应的过程。对中华优秀传统文化的认同将超越对客家族群文化的认同,成为包括缅甸在内的所有海外客家人文化认同的主流趋势。
＂Hakka＂ is essentially a cultural concept, the common cultural identity is the psychological basis of the Hakka ethnic identity. For Myanmar Hakka, its cultural identity is the Hakka people of the entire value system of their own historical memory and identity. With the deepening of globalization, the Hakka dialect, Hakka Hall as a tool to maintain internal identity link function between Myanmar is being eroded, The cultural identity of Myanmar Hakka is also bound to experience a adjustment and adaptation process from ethnic identity to a ＂nation - state＂ I- dentity Paradigm. Ethnic identity Of Chinese tradition will exceed Hakka cultural identity becomes all overseas Hakka cultural identity＇s future mainstream, including Myanmar.
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
2016年第4期97-105,共9页
Southeast Asian Studies
基金
江西省2011年客家文化传承与发展协同创新中心资助项目"港澳台与海外客家研究"(KD201506)
关键词
缅甸
客家人
文化认同
文化调适
Myanma
Hakka
Cultural Identity
Cultural Adaptation
