摘要
缅甸华侨华人及其兴办的华文学校已经成为缅甸汉语教育发展的重要依托力量。受制于复杂政治因素的制约,缅甸的汉语教育发展缓慢。本文以现有学者研究和个人在缅甸的实地调研为基础,探讨缅甸华文学校的现状及华文教学的特点,并就缅甸华文学校在缅甸汉语教育中扮演的角色提出对策和思考。本文认为,缅甸华人华侨是缅甸汉语教育的重要社会基础和力量,在缅甸汉语教育未来发展中扮演着重要的角色,中国应加强与缅甸华侨华人的合作和交流,加强与缅甸官方和民间的交流以及建立有效的运作机制,以推进缅甸汉语教育的发展。
The school established by Overseas Chinese has become an important source in the promotion of international Chinese. Because of the slow development of the Chinese education, This paper discuses the current situation and problem on Chinese teaching in Myanmar, then, the author investigates the current situation and problem of the school which founded by overseas Chinese in Myanmar. After that, it analyses the overseas Chinese and its school in Burma plays an important role in the promotion of international Chinese. And to take measures to help them to overcome the difficulties, this paper argues Myanmar＇ s overseas Chinese and its school is the important social foundation and the important force of the promotion of international Chinese and it could plays an important role in the future. In order to promote the rapid development of Chinese education, The China government should strong cooperation and exchanges between the China and Chinese language school, meanwhile, strengthen communication with Myanmar＇s official and folk and establish an effective operation mechanism.
出处
《东南亚纵横》
2015年第11期52-57,共6页
Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies
基金
云南师范大学国务院侨办基地课题<中南半岛国家华侨华人与侨务公共外交>的阶段性成果
关键词
缅甸
华人
汉语教育
Myanmar
Overseas Chinese
Chinese Teaching
