摘要
将6种不同混纺比例的牛角瓜纤维混纺纱织成纬平针织物,分别测试针织物的拉伸力学性能、保暖性、透气透湿性和耐磨性能,并对结果进行了对比分析,发现牛角瓜纤维/棉/涤纶混纺织物在拉伸力学性能、透气性和耐磨性能方面较优,而牛角瓜纤维/棉混纺织物在保暖性和透湿性能方面较好。指出:不同牛角瓜纤维含量的织物性能不同,牛角瓜纤维含量为30%的混纺针织物力学性能较好,可用于针织袜子产品开发;牛角瓜纤维含量为40%的混纺针织物力学性能稍差,但保暖性能较好,可用于针织保暖内衣面料;牛角瓜纤维含量为50%的混纺针织物力学性能较低,但保暖性优异,需要进一步优化其力学性能,使其满足保暖性要求的同时更耐穿。
Six kinds of Akund blended yarns in different blending ratio have been made into plain-knitted fabric, and then testing is done of the mechanical properties, warmth retention, air and moisture permeability,wear resistance of the fabrics. The results show that the Akund/cot- ton/polyester blended fabric is better than Akund/cotton blended fabric in tensile strength,air permeability and wear resistance, but is worse in warmth retention and moisture permeability when these two kinds of blended fabrics contain same ratio of Akund fibers. The analysis of the properties of Akund blended fabrics in different ratio show that when the Akund blended fabric has excellent tensile strength and wear resistance with the Akund fiber content of 30 %, which is applicable for knitted socks production. The property of tensile strength and wear resistance is getting lower, but the warmth retention is getting better with the blended fabric content of 40% Akund fibers, which can be used for knitted warmed underwear production. When the Akund blended fabric contains 50G Akund fibers, some improvement is needed in mechanical properties and wear resistance to meet the requirements of the fabric properties and durability.
出处
《纺织器材》
2016年第4期35-37,共3页
Textile Accessories
关键词
牛角瓜纤维
混纺针织物
织物性能
断裂强度CV
力学性能
保暖性
耐磨性
Akund fiber
blended knitted fabric
fabric properties
tensile strength CV
mechani-cal property
warmth retention
wear resistance
