摘要
介绍近年发现和种植的新型天然植物牛角瓜及其纤维的基本概况、形态特征、主要性能及应用范围,并与棉纤维各项性能指标进行详细对比分析。重点探讨牛角瓜纤维在针织圆机、针织横机、无缝针织机及袜机上的应用情况,并对试织的4种针织面料主要质量指标进行测试与分析。结果表明,牛角瓜纤维具有相对密度小、中空度高、抑菌、不染色等特点,适合生产既吸湿发热又保暖的有机、绿色环保生态中高档针织产品,具有广阔的应用前景。但是关于牛角瓜纺纱工艺应做进一步研究,并且应尽快制定牛角瓜纤维及其相关产品的检测标准。
Based on the introduction of the general situation, shapes characteristics, main performance and ap-plied range of the new kind of natural plant Calotropis gigantea L. and akund fiber, the paper studies the applica-tion of akund fiber on circular knitting machine, flat knitting machine, seamless knitting machine and hosiery ma-chine, and also tests and compares the major properties of the four kinds fabrics. The results show that the akund fiber has light relative densities, high hollowness, excellent anti-bacterial and non-staining properties, which is suit-able for developing the high-grade knitted products with moisture absorption and heat-generating properties, thermal comfort properties, green and environment-friendly properties. But the spinning technology of akund should be given for further research and application, as well as the testing standard of akund fiber and its knitting products.
出处
《针织工业》
北大核心
2014年第5期26-30,共5页
Knitting Industries
