摘要
全球化时代复杂的国际政治现实和学术趋势,促使笔者重新思考马克思世界历史理论在历史学领域的学术价值,即考虑将中国世界史理论体系建设这个目标进一步具体化和细化,构建一种包括双主线、多支线在内的世界史编撰线索体系。双主线是纵向的生产主线与横向的交往主线。多支线是构成或依附于两条主线的不同领域及不同层次的细节线索,包括跨文化贸易、环境变化、物种传播、疾病传染、移民、战争、殖民主义扩张、帝国主义侵略、宗教传播、文化交流,等等。世界历史就是在双主线与多支线所体现出的各种动力的交互推动下演进的。这个编撰线索体系本身是历史发展合力的具体反映,需要不断在实证研究中检验和充实,同时也成为进一步的宏观理论构建的根基。
The research framework of Marx＇s world history theory has been widely used in Western historiography sciences since the twentieth century, especially the middle of twentieth century. The complicated international po- litical reality and academic trend in the global age, prompt the author to rethink the academic value of Marx＇s theory in historiography. That is to think about the world history theory system of China and to make it further spe- cific and detailed, then to construct a clue system including two main lines and multi -branch lines in the com- pilation of world history of China. Two main lines mean the longitudinal production line and horizontal communica- tion line. Multi -branch lines mean the detail lines that formed or attached to two main lines from different areas and different levels. World history is driven by the interaction from two main lines and multi - branch lines. This clue system is the concrete reflection of resultant force in human history development.
出处
《史学集刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第4期101-110,127,共11页
Collected Papers of History Studies
基金
2012年度国家社会科学基金青年项目"西方全球史学研究"(12CSS017)的阶段性成果
关键词
双主线
多支线
世界史编撰线索体系
马克思世界历史理论
中国
全球史
two main lines
multi - branch lines
a clue system in the compilation of world history of Chi- na
Marx＇s world history theory
China
global history
