摘要
目的了解重庆市万盛经开区居民死亡水平和主要死亡原因,为综合防治提供依据。方法按国际疾病分类法(ICD-10)对死因进行分类及编码,统计分析人群的粗死亡率、标化死亡率及死因构成。结果重庆市万盛经开区2014年居民粗死亡率为650.57/10万,标化死亡率为413.35/10万。主要死因顺位为循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、肿瘤、损伤中毒、消化系统疾病,这5类死因死亡人数占总死亡数的93.21%。潜在寿命损失年数分析前5位分别为损伤中毒、肿瘤、循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病和消化系统疾病,减寿率分别为13.76‰、10.19‰、8.35‰、4.84‰和2.69‰。结论慢性非传染性疾病、损伤和中毒已成为重庆市万盛经开区居民的主要死亡原因和疾病负担。
Objective To understand the death level and main death causes among residents in the Wansheng Economic De‐velopment Zone to provide the basis for comprehensive prevention and control .Methods According to the ICD‐10 international classification of diseases ,the death causes were classified and coded for statistically analyzing the crude mortality rate ,standardized mortality rate and the death causes constituents in this surveyed population .Results The crude mortality rate of residents in Wan‐sheng Economic Development Zone during 2014 was 650 .57/100 000 and the standardized mortality rate was 413 .35/100 000 .The sequence of death causes was circulatory system disease ,respiratory system disease ,tumor ,injury and poisoning and digestive sys‐tem diseases .The death number for these 5 kinds of death causes accounted for 93 .21% of the total death number .The top five of potential life loss years were injury and poisoning ,tumor ,circulatory system disease ,respiratory system disease and digestive system diseases .The rates of potential years of life loss were 13 .76‰ ,10 .19‰ ,8 .35‰ ,4 .84‰ and 2 .69‰ respectively .Conclusion Chronic noncommunicable diseases ,injury and poisoning become the main causes of death in the Wansheng Economic Development Zone and disease burden .
出处
《重庆医学》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第18期2528-2531,共4页
Chongqing medicine
关键词
病死率
死因顺位
潜在寿命损失
mortality
sequence of death
years of potential life lost
