摘要
刘勰与萧统都颇为重视书信体,但二人的书信观不甚相同,主要表现在《文选》看重曹丕、曹植、吴质书信,而刘勰未论及三人;萧统最重应璩书信,而刘勰评价稍低。前者乃因刘勰继承和借鉴了前代与当时的文学批评成果,但又不免为其所囿,未发现曹丕等书信的魅力,而萧统受个人身份地位的强烈影响,对三人书信心向往之;后者则因刘勰坚持为情造文的观点,而萧统要贯彻自己"沈思""翰藻"的选文标准。
Liuxie and Xiaotong both attached importance to Letter Style,but their views on this style were different.The main expression is that Wenxuan payed attention to Caopi,Caozhi and Wuzhi's letter,but Wenxindiaolong didn't discuss them.What's more, Wenxuan payed attention to Yingqu's letter most,but Wenxindiaolong's evaluation was lower.The reason of the former is that Liuxie inherited the achievements of literary criticism before him,but he was limited by them at the same time. Xiaotong was influenced by his own status and appreciated their letter. The reason of the latter is that Liuxie insisted on the attitude of the expression coming from the author's emotion,yet Xiaotong put into practice his selection criteria that he attached importance to the expression.
出处
《聊城大学学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第3期35-40,共6页
Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition
基金
全国高校古籍整理委员会古籍整理项目(编号:1333):<昭明文选>汇评