摘要
《合同法》中关于赠与合同任意撤销权的规定在一定程度上平衡了赠与法律关系中赠与人和受赠人的利益,也缓和了赠与关系中义务的片面性,尤其是对保护赠与人而言,该制度的设立功不可没。然而,实践中一起离婚案件却折射出赠与合同任意撤销权立法的瑕疵以及现行婚姻法中关于彩礼返回问题规制的漏洞,应着重完善赠与人行使任意撤销权的约束机制和对受赠人信赖利益的保护机制,从而保护受赠人,尤其是在彩礼赠与中受赠人的利益。
Provisions in relation to arbitrary avoidance of gift contract in the Contract Law of China,to some extent,have not only balanced interests of the donor and the recipient of a legal relationship but also reduced the overemphasis of the duties in a legal relationship.In particular,this system has played a significant part in the protection of the donor.Through the analysis of a case,a number of legislation problems of arbitrary avoidance of gift contract in the Contract Law and legal flaws in the provisions of the return of betrothal gifts in current marriage laws are investigated and discussed.In order to protect the interests of the donee in a marriage gift deal,it is necessary to improve the mechanism to restrict the rights of the donor and protect the interests of the donee.
出处
《中北大学学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第3期45-50,共6页
Journal of North University of China:Social Science Edition
关键词
赠与合同
任意撤销权
彩礼返还
contract of gift
arbitrary avoidance
return of betrothal gifts