摘要
辉县是共工氏活动的主要区域,共工氏不仅指一个人,还是一个部落历代首领的代称。共工氏不仅在治水方面卓有成效,而且致力于发展农业。考古发现的辉县孟庄龙山时代城址,可能是共工氏活动的核心地区,城市的出现标志着该地区生产力发展到了较高阶段。"共工"不仅作为治水的官名,后来又被解释为监管"百工"的官职,共理百工之事。"共工"这一官职掌管着"治水"和"工艺"等事宜,说明共工氏为中国远古科技文明做出了卓越贡献,得到了后世的认可和赞颂,产生有深远的影响。
Huixian city was the main activity area of Gong Gong clan. Gong Gong leaders＇ alternate name for generations of one tribe. Gong Gong made a contribution to the development of agriculture. Huixian＇ s Mengzhuang walled town of Longshan was not only a person, but the to flood control, and committed Period, is likely to be the core activity area of Gong Gong clan. The emergence of walled town marked a higher stage of productivity in the region. ＂Gong Gong＂ was the official title of water control, later was interpreted as supervisor of ＂Bai Gong＂ which man- aged the transaction of hundreds of workers. The officer ＂Gong Gong＂ was in charge of ＂water conservancy＂ and ＂technology ＂. It showed that Gong Gong made outstanding contributions to ancient Chinese science and technolo- gy. He got the full recognition and praise from future generations, and made a profound impact.
出处
《河南科技学院学报（社会科学版）》
2016年第5期1-5,共5页
Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology
关键词
共工氏
辉县
治水
百工
科技文明
Gong Gong clan
Huixian
water control
civilization of science and technology
