摘要
目的探讨护理干预对高龄食管癌患者围术期并发心血管的影响。方法高龄食管癌患者围术期并发心血管病43例,分析原因制定相应护理干预措施。对高龄食管癌手前充分了解患者各重要器官的功能,并做好针对性的心理护理;术中密切观察生命体征,对其变化及时作出适当的处理;术后给予有效的术后护理干预。所获数据采用方差分析、t检验。结果治愈27例,好转8例,自动出院7例,未治1例。行根治术32例,行探查术10例,1例因严重肾功能不全家属放弃手术。手术前与手术后心率、收缩压及中心静脉压比较t=3.3266-4.7687,P〈0.01,有显著性差异。结论有效的护理干预可减少高龄食管癌患者围术期心血管并发症的发生。
Objective To explore the nursing intervention for elderly patients with esophageal perioperative complicated with cardiovascular effects. Methods Elderly patients with esophageal perioperative 43 patients complicated with cardiovascular disease, analysis reason making corresponding nursing intervention measures. For elderly patients with esophageal hand before fully understand the function of important organs, and make corresponding psychological nursing; Intraoperative close observation of vital signs, the changes in a timely manner to make appropriate processing.Postoperatively effective postoperative nursing intervention. The data obtained using analysis of variance and t test. Results The cure 27 cases, improvement in 8 cases, 7 patients were automatically, not in 1 case. Line line treated 32 cases,10 cases of surgical exploration, 1 case for severe renal insufficiency families give up surgery. Before and after operation,heart rate and systolic blood pressure and central venous pressure is t = 3.3266 - 4.7687, P〈0.01, there are significant differences. Conclusion Effective nursing intervention can reduce the elderly patients with esophageal perioperative cardiovascular complications.
出处
《菏泽医学专科学校学报》
2016年第2期71-73,95,共4页
Journal of Heze Medical College
