摘要
"十三五"期间,煤炭消费受压制和产能过剩对煤炭生产形成双重压力,倒逼行业加快供给侧改革。探讨了煤炭供给侧改革的现实原因,归纳了煤炭行业供给侧改革的内涵。基于"新供给经济学"理论的主要观点,提出在供给方面,重点任务是煤炭的清洁利用;在需求方面,重点是减少低端落后的产能供给。同时简要介绍了当前在中国可行性最高的两项煤炭清洁利用技术(IGCC和CCS),分析其技术优劣、在我国的推广现状和主要的应用障碍。提出在IGCC中应用CCS是符合我国煤炭可持续发展需要的一条途径。最后分析了煤炭行业存在的问题,提出相关对策。
During the 13 th Five-Year Plan period,the coal consumption suppressed and the coal production overcapacity both would form double pressures to the coal production and the coal industry was compelled to speed up the supply front reform.The paper discussed the realistic reasons of the coal supply front reform and summed up the connotation of the supply front reform in the coal industry.Based on the main viewpoints of the ＂new supply economics＂ theory,the paper pointed out that on the supply aspect,the important mission would be the coal clean utilization and on the demand aspect,the important would reduce the low level and backward production capacity supply.Meanwhile,the paper briefly introduced the present two coal clean utilization technologies（IGCC and CCS） with highest feasibility in China and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the technologies,the promotion status and the main application obstacles in China.The paper pointed out that the CCS applied to the IGCC would meet a way required to a sustainable development of China coal.Finally the paper analyzed other problems existed in the coal industry and the countermeasures were provided.
出处
《煤炭经济研究》
2016年第4期42-46,共5页
Coal Economic Research
