摘要
目的探讨关于奥马哈系统在支撑喉镜下声带息肉切除术患者自我管理中应用的效果。方法采用随机分组法将患者分为实验组和对照组,实验组进行以奥马哈系统为基础的延续性护理,对照组进行常规护理指导,对患者术后14天、30天、3个月进行疗效评估,观察患者嗓音行为自我管理能力、嗓音测试结果。结果实验组在嗓音行为自我管理能力得分高于对照组,术后30天的嗓音行为管理能力得分有统计学意义(P<0.01)。在嗓音测试上,实验组达到良好例数多于对照组,并在术后30天测试结果比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论基于奥马哈系统的延续性护理能提高声带息肉患者自我管理能力,并有助于患者的声带恢复。
Objectives To investigate the application effect of Omaha system in the self management of patients who received polyp of vocal cord operation with self-retaining laryngoscope. Methods To divide the patients into two groups with randomly grouping method. Patients in the experimental group received continuity nursing based on Omaha system, while traditional nursing guidance was given to patients in the control group. Then conducted effect assessment in 14 days, 30 days and three months after the operations, observed the results of voice behaviors self management ability and voice examination of the patients. Results The experimental group got higher score than the control group in aspect of voice behaviors self management ability, and the score after 30 days of operation had statistical significance（P〈0.01）. In terms of voice examination, the experimental group had more good cases compared with the control group, and the examination results of 30 days after operation had statistical significance（P〈0.01）. Conclusions The continuity nursing based on Omaha system could improve the self management ability of patients with polyp of vocal cord, and good for the recovery of vocal cord of the patients.
出处
《中国病案》
2016年第5期94-96,共3页
Chinese Medical Record
关键词
奥马哈系统
延续护理
声带息肉
嗓音康复
自我管理能力
Omaha system
Continuity nursing
Polyp of vocal cord
Voice recovery
Self management ability
