摘要
英属新英格兰创建后,清教徒移民不仅带来了金融资本和技术,而且带来了新的生活方式和清教精神。他们在改造北美原始生态环境的过程中,因地制宜,积极发展交通运输和内部贸易网络,开拓对外贸易,不断丰富出口产品种类和结构。随着殖民地与大西洋贸易体系的融合程度不断提升,新英格兰经济的商业化,不仅使经济结构发生了重大变革,而且作为大西洋世界的转运贸易中心,带动了北美经济的发展。
When British New England was created, the puritan immigrants brought not only the financial capital and technology, but also a new way of life and the spirit of puritan. In the process of transforming the primitive ecological environment of North America, they actively developed transportation and internal trade network, expanded the foreign trade, constantly enriched species and structure of export products according to local conditions. As colonial economy integrated signifi cantly into the Atlantic trade system more and more, New England economy had completed the commercializing process. Thus, not only its economic structure had a major change, but also it became a transiting trade center in Atlantic World, boosting the economic growth of North America.
出处
《经济社会史评论》
2016年第2期115-124,共10页
Economic and Social History Review
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"美国公共价值观悖论研究"(15JJD77006)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"17-18世纪英属北美新英格兰殖民地经济商业化研究"(14ZZ2116)的阶段性成果
