摘要
长期以来,我国刑事诉讼涉案财物被侵犯却不能及时救济的问题没有得到有效治理。2014年底中央全面深化改革领导小组专门对此进行研究并通过了《关于进一步规范刑事诉讼涉案财物处置工作的意见》。刑事诉讼涉案财物的救济范围不清晰、救济程序复杂和缺乏确定性以及救济责任分配模糊、追究责任缺乏力度是刑事诉讼涉案财物救济机制没能有效运作的重要缘由。因此,从内涵与外延明确救济范围,从刑事诉讼和行政诉讼厘清救济程序以及从明确性和有效性强化救济责任这三个层面着眼是完善刑事诉讼涉案财物救济机制的有效路径。从长远看,处理好公检法、司法权和行政权、监督与救济这三对关系对于治理包含这个问题在内的类似刑事诉讼问题具有重大意义。
For a long time,the infringement of objects involved in criminal proceedings has failed to be timely and effectively relieved. The Central Reform Leading Group specialized in studying the problem and issued the Guidance Opinion on Further Regularizing Disposition of Objects Involved in Criminal Proceeding by the end of 2014. The unclarity of the relief scope of objects involved in criminal proceedings,the complexity and uncertainty of the remedy procedure,the vagueness of the responsibility distribution for relief,and the weakness of the liability system are significant reasons for the disfunction of the remedy mechanism. Therefore,defining the relief scope in both connotation and denotation,clarifying the relief proceeding in both criminal procedure and administrative procedure,and strengthening the relief responsibility through both clarity and efficiency will be the three effective approaches to improve the remedy mechanism. In the long run,successfully handling the relationship between public security organs,procuratorates and courts,judicial power and executive power,and the supervision mechanism and the relief mechanism will be beneficial to settle problems mentioned above.
出处
《国家检察官学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第3期125-136,175-176,共12页
Journal of National Prosecutors College
基金
"浙江省高校重大人文社科项目攻关计划"青年重点项目"1978-2012年间公安机关社会功能变迁及其法制取向研究:从压制到回应"(2013QN042)阶段性成果
关键词
刑事诉讼
涉案财物
救济
责任追究
国家赔偿
Criminal Proceeding
Objects Involved in Criminal Proceedings
Remedy
Accoun tability
National Compensation