摘要
质子传导在燃料电池、气体传感及电致显色等领域有重要的研究前景.尤其是在燃料电池领域,由于其具有低污染、高效率、操作简单和寿命长等优点而被广泛应用.本文介绍了质子传导在质子交换膜燃料电池中的重要作用及工作原理,分析了质子交换膜的质子传导机理,并简要分析总结了近年来关于无机及其复合质子导体材料的研究进展.
Proton conduction has important applications in a variety of fields such as fuel cells, gas sensors and electrochromism. Proton conducting materials are especially widely used in fuel cells, which is of low pollution, high efficiency, simple operation, long life and so on. Herein, we briefly introduce the importance and function of a proton conductor in proton exchange membrane fuel cells（PEMFC）. Then, the proton conduction mechanism of proton conductors is analyzed. Also, recent progress in the research of inorganic intrinsic proton conductors and their composite materials is summarized.
出处
《分子科学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第2期89-100,共12页
Journal of Molecular Science
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(21471028)
吉林省科技厅资助项目(20150101064JC)
东北师范大学校内自然科学基金资助项目(2412015KJ012)
关键词
质子传导
质子交换膜燃料电池
质子交换膜
质子传导机理
proton conduction
proton exchange membrane fuel cell
proton exchange membrane
proton conduction mechanism
