摘要
目的分析围绝经期临床护士心理弹性与生活事件及睡眠质量的关系。方法应用方便抽样方法随访190例围绝经期护士,采用心理弹性量表、生活事件量表和睡眠质量量表等评价患者的情况,采用Logistic回归分析、Pearson相关分析分析围绝经期护士心理弹性与生活事件及睡眠质量的关系。结果心理弹性高水平组的生活事件各维度评分优于心理弹性低水平组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);心理弹性高水平组的睡眠质量各维度评分优于心理弹性低水平组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);Logistic线性回归分析显示高水平心理弹性和正性生活事件是围绝经期护士睡眠质量的保护因素,OR值为0.570和0.572。Pearson相关分析,心理弹性总分与生活事件总分呈负相关(r=-0.782,P=0.000),与睡眠质量总分呈负相关(r=-1.458,P=0.000)。结论围绝经期护士心理弹性越好,其较少负性生活事件的发生,有利于改善围绝经期护士的预后情况。
Objective To analyze the relationship between life events,sleep quality and psychological elasticity of perimenopausal clinical nurses.Methods Totally 190 perimenopausal clinical nurses were convenient sampled to evaluate with mental resilience scale,life events scale and the sleep quality scale.Logistic regression analysis and pearson correlation analysis were used to analyse the relationship between life events,sleep quality and psychological elasticity.Results The scores of each dimension life events of the high psychological elastic level group were better than the low level group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）;The scores of each dimension sleep quality of the high psychological elastic level group were better than the low level group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）;The Logistic regression analysis results showed that high levels of psychological elasticity and positive life events were the protection factors of the sleep quality of perimenopausal clinical nurses（OR=0.570,0.572）.Pearson correlation analysis results showed that the aggregate score of psychological elasticity were negatively correlated with that of negatively life events（r=-0.782,P=0.782）,and also negatively correlated with sleep quality aggregate score（r=-1.458,P=1.458）.Conclusion The better psychological elasticity and the less negative life events,the better to improve the prognosis of perimenopausal clinical nurses.
出处
《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》
2016年第4期637-640,共4页
Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine
基金
河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划(编号:20150496)
关键词
围绝经期临床护士
心理弹性
生活事件
睡眠质量
Perimenopausal clinical nurses
Psychological elasticity
Life events
The quality of sleep
