摘要
20世纪80年代以来,我国高校的心理健康教育和心理咨询辅导工作取得很好的成效。但至今为止,有两个问题继续困扰着我们的具体工作进展:一是经过新生心理测评筛选出来患有心理疾病的学生和学生家长难以接受自己是心理疾病患者,拒绝接受咨询治疗,特别是拒绝直送精神卫生机构治疗;二是国家虽然已经印发《精神卫生法》,但学校不能强制送心理疾病患者到精神卫生机构治疗,而且,每个班级都有患比较严重心理疾病的学生,平时无法保证上课,课程考试多半不及格,但如果教师不给及格,又会发生自杀等过激行为。因此,目前可以选择的策略只能是坚持不懈地开展心理保健知识宣传,强化学生和家长的心理咨询意识,解除心理咨询的神秘感和威胁感。同时,加快本土文化背景下心理咨询技术、辅导技术、康复技术的研究和发展,消除心理咨询和辅导以及康复的时间漫长性,提高心理治疗技术的实效性。
Since 1980 s,mental health education and psychological counseling work in colleges and universities have achieved very good results. But so far,there are two problems to plague the progress of our concrete work. For one thing,the students with mental illness refused to accept their mental disorder,especially to direct mental health treatment,for another,although the state have issued Mental Health Law,but the school can not send student patient to the mental illness hospital to to accept treatment.Speeding up the development of psychological counseling and elimination of psychological obstacles in the treatment of mental disease are what we have to at the moment in order to improve the effectiveness of psychological treatment technology.
出处
《鸡西大学学报（综合版）》
2016年第4期1-3,共3页
JOurnal of Jixi University:comprehensive Edition
关键词
高校学生
心理疾病
处理策略
college students
mental disease
management strategy
