摘要
目的调查分析海南地区不足量献血情况,了解不足量献血的分布状况,寻找不足量献血产生规律,为减少不足量献血的产生提供帮助。方法收集2014年2 454例不足量献血数据信息,统计分析不足量比例及其在不同人群中的分布情况。结果海南地区2014年不足量献血比例为2.74%,重复献血和首次献血、街头献血和团体献血、男性献血和女性献血产生的不足量献血差异均存在统计学意义;除重复献血和街头献血以外,400 m L献血和200 m L献血产生的不足量献血差异也存在统计学意义。结论献血者自身状态是不足量产生中的重要因素。做好献血服务,加强与献血者沟通交流,提高采集技术,有助于减少采血不足量发生,节约血液资源。
Objective To investigate the insufficiency of blood donation in Hainan, to understand the distribution of blood shortage, to identify the patterns of shortage and to to reduce the blood shortage. Methods Data on 2 454 cases of shortage in blood donation in 2014 were collected. The proportion and distribution of shortage in different populations were statistically analyzed. Results The percentage of the shortage in blood donation in 2014 was 2.74% in Hainan province. There were statistical differences among repeated blood donors and first time blood donors, street blood donors and group blood donors, male blood donors and female blood donors, and 400 mL blood donations and 200 mL blood donations. Con- clusion The status of blood donor is a key element that contributes to the shortage of blood donation. Communication with blood donors and the skill of drawing blood should be enhanced and improved, which can be helpful for reducing incidences of blood shortage and saving blood resources.
出处
《中国输血杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第2期192-193,共2页
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
关键词
不足量
无偿献血
海南地区
shortage
voluntary blood donation
Hainan province
investigation and analysis
