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应用IonTorrent半导体测序技术检测结节性硬化症患者的致病突变 被引量:2

Detection of TSC1/TSC2 gene mutations among patients with tuberous sclerosis complex by Ion Torrent semiconductor sequencing
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摘要 目的建立基于IonTorrent半导体测序技术的结节性硬化症(tuberoussclerosiscomplex,TSC)TSC1/TSC2基因诊断和产前诊断方法,并评价其临床应用价值。方法应用IonTorrentPGM测序仪对2个TSC家系的患者及1例散发型TSC患者进行TSC1/TSC2基因测序,筛选致病突变并用Sanger测序验证。同时对1例胎儿的TSC1/TSC2基因的相应位点进行检测以明确受累情况。结果家系1患者TSC2基因检测到c.311-312insGCTG移码突变,为可疑致病突变;家系2患者TSCg基因检测到c.1790A〉G(p.His597Arg)错义突变,亦为可疑致病突变,其胎儿未携带同样的突变。结论建立了基于Ion Torrent半导体测序技术的TSC基因诊断方法,可为临床诊断及遗传咨询提供依据,并对1例胎儿进行了产前诊断,具有较高的临床应用价值。 Objective To develop and validate a method for mutation screening and prenatal diagnosis of TSC1/TSC2 mutations among patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) by Ion Torrent semiconductor sequencing. Methods Potential mutations of TSC1/TSC2 gene was detected in 2 TSC families and 1 sporadic TSC patient using an Ion Torrent PGM sequencer. Candidate variants were validated by Sanger sequencing. The corresponding site of TSC2 in the fetus of family 2 was also detected with Sanger sequencing. Results Ion Torrent semiconductor sequencing has identified a probably pathogenic TSC2 mutation(c. 311-312insGCTG) in the patient from family 1, and a probably pathogenic TSC2 mutation(c. 1790A〉G) in the patient of family 2. Conclusion Targeted Ion Torrent PGM sequencing is an accurate and efficient method to detect TSC1/TSC2 mutations in TSC.
出处 《中华医学遗传学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期169-172,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics
基金 江苏省医学创新团队与领军人才课题(LJ201109) 江苏省临床医学科技专项(BL2012039) 江苏省自然科学基金(BK20141076) 江苏省卫生厅科技项目(F201216、H201343)
关键词 下一代测序 结节性硬化症 突变 TSC1/TSC2基因 Next generation sequencing Tuberous sclerosis complex Mutation TSC1/TSC2gene
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