摘要
基于文献的研究发现,目前有关共享经济的研究主要涉及到类型划分、发展要素、影响与挑战等方面。对共享经济的类型划分,主要包括市场结构、产品类型、所有权是否转移、参与主体等角度,消费观念变迁、互联网技术支撑、信任机制建立和外部环境变化是共享经济快速发展的主要影响因素,而共享经济的发展则带来了分工细化、交易模式变迁、产业结构调整、经济绿色转型等影响,并且给产业发展、行业管理模式和企业经营等带来重大挑战。未来,应该加快对行业管理体制适应性变革,以及共享经济带来的经济社会环境影响等研究。
Based on the literature analysis,the research on sharing economy is mainly related to the types of division,the development,influences and challenges.The types of sharing economy mainly include market structure,product type,ownership transfer,participation,and other factors.The main factors which influence the rapid development of the sharing economy are the changes of consumption concept,the support of internet technology,the establishment of trust mechanism and the external environment change.The development of sharing economy have brought the division of labor,transaction mode,industrial structure adjustment,economic green transformation and so on.,and also brought a great challenges to the industry development,industry management and business management.In the future,we should speed up the reform of the industry management system,and study the economic and social environment of the sharing economy.
出处
《产业经济评论》
2016年第2期35-45,共11页
Review of Industrial Economics
关键词
共享经济
类型
要素
影响
挑战
Sharing Economy
Types
Elements
Influence
Challenges
