摘要
象征,不仅是一种精神的表达方式和沟通手段,也不只是艺术的表现手法和创作方法,更是人类思维的基本方式。本文认为,象征思维有原始思维、艺术思维、辩证思维三种主要形态,原始思维是象征思维的原初形态,也是其发展的不自觉阶段;艺术思维是象征思维的典型形态,象征是艺术的本质规定性;辩证思维是象征思维的逻辑形态。象征思维体现了其他思维方式的本质性环节,因而象征思维是人类思维的本质性维度。
Symbols are not only the expression way and communication method of spirit,but also the reflection and the creative manner of art.Symbols are even the basic forms of human thinking.The article holds the idea that symbolic thinking is composed of three main forms,which are primitive thinking,artistic thinking and dialectic thinking.Primitive thinking is the primitive form of symbolic thinking,which stays in the stage of unconsciousness in the process of thinking development.Artistic thinking is the typical form of symbolic thinking,while symbols reveal the essence of art.Dialectic thinking is the logical form of symbolic thinking.Symbolic thinking reflects some essential links of other ways of thinking;therefore,symbolic thinking is the nature dimension of human thinking.
出处
《理论界》
2016年第2期37-43,共7页
Theory Horizon
基金
2015年上海市学校艺术科研重点项目"提高艺术设计教育效果的艺术象征方法研究"(编号:Z100-2-1501)
国家社会科学基金项目"文化象征研究"(编号:10BZX083)的阶段性研究成果
关键词
象征
象征思维
原始思维
艺术思维
辩证思维
symbols
symbolic thinking
primitive thinking
artistic thinking
dialectic thinking
