摘要
《新校元刊杂剧三十种》出现不少表示祈使语气的句末语气词,文章对此进行了穷尽性考察,并从句法、语义、语用几个方面进行比较分析,发现:元代语气词有自己独特的结构体系和用法特征,不同语气词在表达祈使语气上具有明显的分工,同一语气词可以表达不同祈使语气,相邻语力级差之间的界限又很模糊。
Newly Proofread Thirty Types of Yuan Drama appeared many modal particles indicating imperative mood. This article have conducted an exhaustive investigation,and makes comparative analysis by several aspects from syntactics,semantics and pragmatics. It has found that modal particles in Yuan Dynasty has their own unique structural systems and usage characteristics,and different modal particles have obvious division in the expression of the imperative mood. The same modal particle can express different imperative mood;the boundaries between adjacent language capacity are very vague.
出处
《乐山师范学院学报》
2016年第1期50-53,80,共5页
Journal of Leshan Normal University
基金
安徽省人文社科研究资助项目"‘古-方-普’视野下的情态研究--以亳州方言为例"(SK2012B311)
关键词
祈使句
语气词
句法
语义
语用
Imperatives
Modal Particle
Syntax
Semantics
Pragmatics
