摘要
目的探讨二维及彩色多普勒超声检查对精索静脉曲张的临床诊断价值。方法选择2012年11月~2015年3月来我院就诊的128例精索静脉曲张患者并将其作为研究组,对照组为与研究组同期来我院进行健康体检的无精索静脉曲张的健康研究对象60例。所有患者均用二维及彩色多普勒超声检查。结果研究组患者中单侧精索静脉曲张90例（70.31%）,双侧精索静脉曲张38例（29.69%）。研究组患侧Dm、Dv、TR、Vmax明显高于同组健侧及对照组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;研究组健侧Dm、Dv、TR、Vmax与对照组比较差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论二维及彩色多普勒超声检查在精索静脉曲张的诊断中有安全性高、操作方便、无X线辐射、价格低廉、无创等的优点,对精索静脉曲张患者有较高的诊断正确性及较强的重复性,为精索静脉曲张患者早期、准确诊断提供依据,可作为精索静脉曲张的有效检测手段之一。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of two-dimensional and color Doppler ultrasound examination of varicoeele. Methods The study group was consisted of 128 cases with varicocele selected from Nov 2012 to Mar 2015, 60 cases of healthy subjects were selected in our hospital at the same period as the control group. All patients were detected with two-dimensional and color Doppler ultrasound. Results The study group had patients with unilateral varieoeele 90 cases （70.31%）, bilateral varieoeele 38 cases （29.69%）. Ipsilateral Din, Dv, TR, Vmax of the study group were significantly higher than contralateral indexes of the same group and the control group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05） ; Com- pared Dm, Dv, TR, Vmax of the study group contralateral with the control group, the difference was not statistically significant （P〉0.05）. Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis of varicocele has significant advantages, such as safety, ease of operation, no X-ray radiation, low price, non-invasive and so on. It has higher diagnostic accuracy and stronger re- peatability for varicocele patients, and provides evidence for early and accurate diagnosis. It can be used as an effective means of detection of varieocele.
出处
《中国现代医药杂志》
2015年第12期42-44,共3页
Modern Medicine Journal of China
关键词
精索静脉曲张
二维
彩色多普勒
Varicocele
Dimensional ultrasound
Color Doppler
