摘要
生态女性主义是西方学界针对日益恶化的生态环境而提出的理论主张,生态女性主义批评通过观察文学作品中不同性别的人物同自然环境之间的互动关系,分析人与自然的关系同性别权力关系之间的契合,从而唤醒人们的生态意识并采取行动维护生态的可持续发展。本文拟辨析生态女性主义同环境现实的关系,运用批评实例梳理生态女性主义的批评理路,并体察生态女性主义可能引发的批评局限。
Ecofeminism is an intellectual response to the degrading ecological environment. By observing the interactions between gendered characters and natural environment in literary texts,ecofeminist criticism aims to arouse people's eco-awareness in order to maintain sustainable development in ecology. This essay traces the origin of ecofeminist theories against the environmental reality,outlines the paradigms of ecofeminist literary criticism,and discusses the possible limitations and misunderstandings of using ecofeminist theories in literary criticism.
出处
《国外文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期10-18,156,共9页
Foreign Literatures
