摘要
以时代内容和历史发展的主导力量为分期,苏联解体24年以来俄罗斯发展可以分为两个时期:叶利钦时期和普京时期。普京时期的治国理念和举措被统称为"普京主义"。"普京主义"所呈现出来的观念与制度特点引发了西方与俄罗斯国内关于国家治理和发展道路问题的争论,两者对于"普京主义"的阐释不尽相同。"普京主义"具有清晰的内在逻辑,与俄罗斯国家特征和历史上的国家治理传统一脉相承,其内涵可以概括为政治的控制性、经济的政治性和外交的外延性。究其实质,"普京主义"是普京为了解决苏联解体后俄罗斯转型与发展的需要而作出的战略调整和适应,它对世界局势和俄罗斯发展具有深远影响。
According to content and the driving force of historical development,after 24 years of the collapse of the Soviet Union,Russia development can be divided into two periods:Yeltsin and Putin periods. Putin 's governance concepts and measures have been referred to as 'Putinism '. Putinism caused debate about these questions such as Russian state governance and development path in both the West and Russia. Two sides gave different interpretation of Putinism. Putinism has clear internal logic and remains connected with history of the Russian state characteristics and traditions of state governance. Putinism connotation can be summarized as control of politics,political nature of economy,and extensionality of diplomacy. The essence of it that Putin wants to make strategic adjustment and adaptation for solving the needs of the transformation and development in Russia after the collapse of the Soviet Union. This concept has a far-reaching influence on the world situation and Russian development.
出处
《俄罗斯东欧中亚研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期17-35,156,共19页
Russian，East European & Central Asian Studies
