摘要
视觉符号的含义,可以从理性和感性两方面入手。在理性层面,将视觉符号的含义划分为四个层次——再现意义、主题意义、多重意义和表现意义;在感性层面,强调了道德禁忌、习俗、趣味、时尚,以及其他各种因素对情感回应的影响,尤其是艺术史、艺术批评和审美理论对作品欣赏的指引。关于视觉符号的功能,可以从集体误解的角度解释视觉符号不断产生、退化和复兴的过程,从而强调应从特定的作品入手,区分符号在过去和现在的功能演变,提醒读者注意视觉符号的功能多样性。
The meanings of visual symbols can be understood by the aspects of rationality and sensibility. For the aspect of rationality, it distinguishes between four levels of meaning inherent in most visual symbols, namely the literal representational,the literal thematic, multiple and expressive meaning. For the aspect of sensibility, it stresses that the moral taboos, conventions, taste, fashion, and a thousand other factors which give direction to emotional response, especially directs to the works appraisal by the area of art history, art critics and aesthetic theory. About the functions of visual symbols, it throws light on the incessant process of generation, degeneration and regeneration of visual symbols. It also reminds readers to distinguish the evolvements and varieties of functions of visual symbols.
出处
《艺术探索》
2015年第6期53-59,107,共8页
Arts Exploration
基金
2013年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"文人趣味与工艺美术的结合:明代墨样图研究"(13YJC760063)
关键词
视觉符号
解释
含义
功能
visual sign
explanation
meaning
function
