摘要
近年来随着人们生活水平的改善,生活方式、饮食结构随之改变,非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的发病率亦逐年增高。而中医对本病具有独特的治疗优势。本文探讨了非酒精性脂肪性肝病的中医病因病机和治则,认为本病的中医主要病因病机是饮食内伤、过食肥甘厚味,劳逸失度,情志失调,高龄肾虚以及他病迁延等,导致肝失疏泄,脾失健运,痰湿中阻,肝脾肾亏虚,痰湿瘀互结,日久郁于肝络。因此,本病以疏肝解郁,理气健脾,化痰祛湿,活血化瘀,滋肾养肝,调和肝脾为基本治疗原则。
With the improvement of the living level and the life style, the incidence of NAFLD increases year by year. TCM has the unique advantage of curing this disease. The paper discussed TCM etiology and pathogenesis and therapeutic principles. The improper diet of too much fat food, overwork or excessive leisure, emotion disorders, advanced age resulting in the deficiency of the kidney and the delay of other diseases that lead to liver falling to control dispersion, the dysfunction of the spleen in transport, phlegm and retained fluid retarding, the deficiency of liver, spleen, kidney, intermingled phlegm and blood stasis. Dispersing stagnated liver qi for relieving qi stagnation, regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, reducing phlegm and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis, nourishing kidney and liver, harmonizing liver and spleen are the basic therapeutic principles of NAFLD.
出处
《中国中医药现代远程教育》
2016年第3期45-47,共3页
Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
关键词
非酒精性脂肪性肝病
中医病因病机
中医治则
non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
TCM etiology and pathogenesis
TCM therapeutic principles
