摘要
马克思的哲学观与马克思哲学是在相互作用中共同发展的:哲学与现实的同一性原则激发了马克思的宗教、政治批判,而包含在这一批判中的自我意识研究又反过来促使他明确了哲学的世界化诉求;异化劳动理论是马克思意图使哲学贴近现实的一次尝试,这一尝试虽不完全成功,但却启发他重新提出了哲学与辩证法的关系问题;实践唯物主义的哲学观要求以"非哲学"的方式发展哲学,而马克思也正是在把"纯哲学"转化为历史观、特别是转化为政治经济学批判的过程中,彻底否定了传统形而上学的所有幻想。至于有研究者否认马克思实现了自己的哲学观,则是由于他们错误地将马克思的理论意图理解为了对具体经验现实的无条件的开放。
In an interaction, Marx＇s view of philosophy and Marx＇s philosophy developed together： the principle of identity between philosophy and reality inspired Marx＇s critique of religion and politics, and the study of self-consciousness in this critique in turn urged him to define philosophy＇s appeal of realization; alienation theory is an attempt for Marx to make philosophy close to reality, although this attempt was not entirely successful, it also inspired him to put forward the relationship between philosophy and dialectics; practical materialistic view of philosophy demanded to develop philosophy by a ＂ non-philosophical＂ approach, so Marx completely denied all the illusions of traditional metaphysics by transforming ＂pure philosophy＂ into the view of history, and especially into the critique of political economy. The reason why some researchers denied that Marx realized his view of philosophy is because they mistakenly understood Marx＇s theoretical intention as open to empirical reality unconditionally.
出处
《西北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2016年第1期140-146,共7页
Journal of Northwest University：Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
关键词
马克思的哲学观
马克思哲学
哲学与现实的关系
Marx＇s view of philosophy
Marx＇s philosophy
relationship between philosophy and reality
