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口服消栓口服液和甲钴胺胶囊治疗腰椎间盘突出症经皮椎间孔镜术后下肢残留神经症状 被引量:17

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摘要 目的:观察口服消栓口服液和甲钴胺胶囊治疗腰椎间盘突出症经皮椎间孔镜术后下肢残留神经症状的临床疗效。方法:2012年3月至2014年10月,采用口服消栓口服液和甲钴胺胶囊治疗腰椎间盘突出症经皮椎间孔镜术后下肢残留神经症状患者25例,男15例、女10例。年龄21~65岁,中位数46岁。L4~5椎间盘突出13例,L5S1椎间盘突出12例,均为旁中央型突出。排除高髂嵴、严重椎管及侧隐窝狭窄、腰椎滑脱、腰椎不稳、复发性腰椎间盘突出症等其他可引发下肢神经症状的疾患。病程2个月至6年,中位数1年。结果:治疗结束后2周、6周、12周腰椎疼痛视觉模拟量表评分分别由治疗前(6.815±1.125)分降至(2.213±0.938)分、(1.736±0.659)分、(1.292±0.451)分,日本骨科协会腰痛疾患疗效评分分别由治疗前(10.895±1.342)分升至(22.797±1.469)分、(23.052±1.502)分、(23.632±1.236)分。胫神经F波传导速度由治疗前(1.736±0.816)m·s^(-1)升至治疗结束后6周(7.635±1.085)m·s^(-1),腓神经F波传导速度由治疗前(9.873±1.512)m·s^(-1)升至治疗后(20.263±1.452)m·s^(-1)。结论:采用口服消栓口服液和甲钴胺胶囊治疗腰椎间盘突出症经皮椎间孔镜术后下肢残留神经症状,能够修复下肢神经功能,改善疼痛症状,有利于腰椎功能的恢复,值得临床推广应用。
出处 《中医正骨》 2015年第12期71-72,共2页 The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology
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