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系统科学视域中的科学创造力

Scientific Creativity in the Viewpoint of System Science
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摘要 科学创造力是一个系统,由内在要素和外在要素共同构成,内外要素关联互动,使科学创造力成为一个开放的动态系统;不同要素之间关系的不同,使科学创造力呈现三种不同的结构:层极结构、星型结构和网状结构,层级结构表明了创造力的层次性,星型结构表明创造力来源的多样性,网状结构表明了创造力的整体性。科学创造力具有动力来源,依据创造力动力产生的力量程度,把科学创造力的动力层次归纳为:自然生命的创造力;德性展现的创造力;天性畅流的创造力;自我圆善的创造力;这四个层次既各有特性相互区别,又纵向连贯相互联系,呈现出层次间的复杂性。 Scientific creativity is a system which consists of internal and external factors.They are interactive and make scientific creativity an open and dynamic system.The different relationships between the two factors enable scientific creativity to present three diverse structures,which are hierarchical structure,star structure and reticular structure.The three show the hierarchy,diversity and integrity of creativity respectively.Scientific creativity possesses dynamic recourses.According to the strength that the dynamics of creativity has generated,the dynamic levels of scientific creativity can be classified as the creativity of natural life,virtue,natural and highest good.The four levels are different from each other as well as interrelated and show the complexity among the levels.
出处 《系统科学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第3期32-35,共4页 Chinese Journal of Systems Science
基金 江苏省教育厅人文社科基金项目(2012SJD720010) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(JUSRP211A55)
关键词 科学创造力 系统科学 动力层次 Scientific creativity System science Dynamic hierarch
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