摘要
经济新常态背景下,区域经济发展的主要动力在于不断提高区域科技产出和科技成果的应用能力,从而提高区域技术创新活动的效率和效果,进而推动区域经济的升级发展。现有的研究多侧重于其中的一个视角进行研究,无法准确反映区域科技创新能力的差异,也无法更加精确地评估创新能力对区域产业升级的影响。因此,开发一个综合评价体系来评估区域创新与创新转化能力具有重要的理论和现实意义。在此背景下,本文建立了从科技投入产出效率到技术成果转让效率的两阶段DEA模型,基于2000-2013年高等学校科技统计资料整理的数据,对全国26省市的区域创新与转化能力进行了两阶段综合评估。并根据评价结果对各省市综合创新能力进行排序,分析区域创新与转化能力存在的不足,为政策制定提供参考。
Under the background of the new economy, the main driving force of regional economic development is to improve the output capacity and application of scientific and technology, thereby improving efficiency and effectiveness of regional technical innovation activities. Existing research more focused on a perspective in which the study could not accurately reflect differences in technological innovation, but also unable to assess the impact of innovation capacity on regional industrial upgrading accurately. In this context, this paper established from the technological input-output efficiency to technological achievements transfer efficiency with the two-stage DEA model. Based on the S ＆ T statistics data from 2000 to 2013, we assessed the regional innovation and transformation capability from 26 provinces. We conducted a comprehensive assessment of two phases. According to the results, we analyzed the deficiency of regional innovation and transformation capability for policy making.
出处
《上海管理科学》
2015年第6期23-27,共5页
Shanghai Management Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(项目号:70973077
71273173)资助
关键词
区域创新系统
创新效率
转化效率
综合评价
Regional innovation system, Innovation efficiency, Transformation efficiency, comprehensive evaluation
