摘要
目的:了解医院医务人员的身心健康状况。方法:主要采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对某医院医务人员进行调查问卷。结果:医务人员在躯体化(t=6.73,P<0.05)、强迫症状(t=6.61,P<0.05)、抑郁(t=4.36,P<0.05)、焦虑(t=5.13,P<0.05)、敌对(t=4.81,P<0.05)、精神病性(t=4.53,P<0.05)以及总均分(t=4.71,P<0.05)较国内常模高。男性人际敏感、敌对、偏执各因子得分和总均分均高于女性。不同岗位、医务人员的身心健康状况未见明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:某医院医务人员的身心健康问题比较严重,可能与医院的工作环境和压力大有关,应该重视和加强改善医务人员的身心健康状况。
Objective： To survey psychosomatic health status of medical staffs in a hospital. Methods： Medical staffs of a were surveyed by adopting self-rating symptom scale（SCL-90）. Results： Medical staffs were higher than national norm in somatization（t=6.73, P〈0.05）, obsession symptoms（t=6.61, P〈0.05）, depression（t=4.36, P〈0.05）,anxiety（t=5.13, P〈0.05）, hostility（t=4.81, P〈0.05）, psychotic（t=4.53, P〈0.05） and total average（t=4.71, P〈0.05）.Male was higher than the female in interpersonal sensitivity, hostility, bigoted scores and total average. There was no obvious difference in the comparison of psychosomatic health status of medical staffs of different position and ages（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Psychosomatic health status of medical staffs of University Hospital of Gansu Traditional Chinese Medicine is not optimistic, which might be related to work environment and high pressure of hospital, their psychosomatic health status should be emphasized, enhanced and improved.
出处
《西部中医药》
2015年第10期93-95,共3页
Western Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词
医务人员
身心健康
症状自评量表
medical staffs
psychosomatic health status
self-rating symptom scale
