摘要
古希腊城邦时期就出现了公共领域和私人领域的划分。其中公共领域的主要职能是政治职能,私人领域的主要职能则是经济职能;公共领域实行的是民主制度,私人领域则遵循专制原则。在公共领域和私人领域的关系中,后者为前者的运行提供了巨大的物质支撑,前者则可以侵犯和支配后者。古希腊城邦时期的公共和私人领域划分,表明了古希腊社会出现了分化的趋向,也标志着古希腊城邦中政治权力已作为公共权力独立了出来。古希腊公共领域培养了公民精神和公民的个人主义精神,同时公共领域还是古希腊人过"优良生活"和实现人生超越性意义的场所。
The division of the public and private domain appeared in the ancient Greek polis. The main function of the public domain is politics,and that of the private is economics. The system of the public domain is democratic,and that of the private is autocracy. The relationship between the public and private domain is that the latter provides tremendous material support to the operation of the former; and the former can violate and dominate the latter. The division of the public and private domain in Ancient Greece showed the trend of society differentiation,and it also meant that the political power had become the independent public power. The public domain of ancient Greece cultivated the civism and the individualism. At the same time,it was also a place where the ancient Greece had ＂ good life＂ and realized the transcendent meaning of life.
出处
《内蒙古大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2015年第6期67-72,共6页
Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
古希腊
公共领域
私人领域
城邦
家庭
ancient Greece
public domain
private domain
polis
family
