摘要
目的:了解2004-2014年期间扬州市江都区传染病突发事件的流行病特征,为今后防控传染病突发事件提供参考。方法:用Excel数据库分析2004-2014年扬州市江都区传染病突发事件的数据及调查报告。结果:2004-2014年,江都区共上报传染病突发事件31起,发病4 146人;以水痘、流感和流行性腮腺炎为主。不同病种事件持续时间不同;2-5月、10-12月发生数较多;事件上报时间均在发病高峰出现以后。结论:学校传染病突发事件是该地区突发公共卫生事件的防治工作重点;进一步加强学校缺课监测和落实事件控制措施是有效预防和控制该地传染病突发事件的关键。
Objective To study the epidemic characteristics of infectious disease emergencies in Jiangdu District of Yangzhou during 2004-2014,so as to provide references for the prevention and control. Methods Microsoft Office Ex- cel was used to analyze the data and investigation reports. Results During 2004-2014, a total of 31 emergencies of infectious disease was reported,with an incidence of 4146;the diseases were mainly chicken pox, influenza and mumps. There were different durations for respective diseases. The seasons with a higher incidence were February--May and October--December. All the emergencies were reported after the peak period. Conclusions The focus of public health emergencies prevention is prevention of infectious disease emergencies. The keY to effective prevention and control is to further strengthen the monitoring of school absence and to carry out the control measures.
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2015年第12期1542-1544,共3页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词
传染病
突发公共卫生事件
流行病分析
infectious disease
public health emergencies
epidemics analysis
