摘要
目的观察综合性护理干预对坦索罗辛治疗前列腺增生的疗效及对患者心理状况的影响。方法选取医院2014年5月至2015年6月收治的80例前列腺增生患者,均给予坦索罗辛治疗,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组(常规护理)和观察组(综合性护理干预),各40例。比较两组护理前后国际前列腺症状评分(IPSS)、最大尿流率(Qmax)、残余尿量、焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分,以及生活质量(EORTC-QLQ-C30)各维度及总分变化情况。结果与对照组相比,观察组护理后IPSS评分及残余尿量明显减少(P<0.05),Qmax明显增多(P<0.05),SAS及SDS评分均明显降低(P<0.05),观察组护理后生活质量各维度及总分均明显增高(P<0.05)。结论综合性护理干预能有效调节前列腺增生患者的负面情绪,提高患者对坦索罗辛治疗的依从性及临床疗效,提升患者的生活质量,值得推广。
Objective To study the efficacy of tamsulosin combined with comprehensive nursing intervention on psychological status for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Methods 80 cases of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia treated by tamsulosin from May 2014 to June 2015 were divided into the control group（ routine rnursing） and the observation group（ comprehensive nursing intervention） according to the random number method,40 cases in each group. The international prostate symptom score（ IPSS）,maximal urinary flow rate（ Qmax）, residual urine volume, the scores of self- anxiety scale（ SAS） and self- depression scale（ SDS）, and the each dimension scores and total scores of life qutlity on pre- and post- nursing in two groups were compared. Results Compared with the control group,the IPSS and residual urine volume were significantly decreased and the Qmax was obviously increased on post- nursing in the observation group（ P 〈 0. 05）; the scores of SAS and SDS were significantly reduced on post- nursing in the observation group（ P 〈0. 05）; the each dimension scores and total scores of life qutlity were significantly increased on post- nursing in the observation group（ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion The comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively adjust the negative emotions for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia, increase the patients’ treatment compliance for tamsulosin and the clinical efficacy, and improve the patients’ life quality,which is worthy of clinical promotion.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2015年第23期48-50,共3页
China Pharmaceuticals
关键词
综合性护理干预
坦索罗辛
前列腺增生
心理状况
comprehensive nursing intervention
tamsulosin
benign prostatic hyperplasia
psychological status
