摘要
列宁对于政治经济学意义上的边疆地位问题、边疆开发与边疆移民、民族主义与边疆发展等问题均有精辟论述。列宁强调边疆地区经济社会发展潜力巨大,并且就其在俄国国家的地位来说,边疆地区保证了俄国资本主义不仅在纵的方面,而且在横的方面都得到巨大的发展。列宁倾向于从生产关系与政治制度的角度看待俄国土地问题与边疆垦殖、移民的关系,认为农民真正获得自由和完全摆脱农奴制的压迫,才是广泛利用俄国边疆大量待垦土地的一个基本前提。列宁还提出,国家对边疆地区的统合,不应建立在武断、生硬、机械的所谓国语确立等外在形式之上,而应建立在长期、自由的经济发展与经济流转的基础之上。
Lenin gave a brilliant exposition of the political and economic significance of the frontier position,as well as the development of frontier areas,frontier immigration,nationalism and other issues,which has important implications to understand the current problems of Chinese borderlands.From the perspective of Political Economics,Lenin stressed that the economic and social development potential of the frontier areas was huge,because frontier areas ensured the Russian capitalism a huge development space.Lenin was incline to understand the Russian land problem and the borderland reclamation from the perspective of Productive relations and political system,holding that Russia frontier areas could be extensively cultivated only on the basis of farmers really getting freedom and completely getting rid of the oppression of the serf system.Moreover,Lenin proposed that the state integration of the frontier areas should not be built on the external forms of arbitrary,rigid,mechanical so-called national language establishment,but should be established on the basis of long-term,free economic development and communication.
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第4期14-22,179,共9页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
关键词
列宁
边疆地区
边疆移民
民族主义
Lenin
Frontier Areas
Significance of Political Economics
Frontier Immigration Nationalism
