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张伟教授从培土生金法论治间质性肺炎经验总结 被引量:4

Experience Summary of Professor Zhang Wei Treatment of Interstitial Pneumonia from the Method of "Reinforcing Earth to Strengthen Metal"
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摘要 张伟教授针对病机复杂的弥漫性间质性肺疾病,首次提出"气运失常""血运失常""津液代谢失常""脏腑功能失调"及"本虚标实"贯穿间质性肺疾病病程的理论,并提出"培土生金""养血通络""急则治标,缓则固本"等一系列针对该病不同阶段的治疗法则。对于平稳期间质性肺炎患者,从"培土生金"的治疗大法入手,创制"泰中济肺饮"。其药物组成:党参12 g,麦冬12 g,炒白术12 g,茯苓12 g,陈皮12 g,黄芪15 g,半夏9 g,五味子6 g,炙甘草6 g。张伟教授临证时随症加减:1伴有频繁、剧烈咳嗽者,加炙麻黄6 g,炒苦杏仁6 g,前胡、白前、炙枇杷叶各9 g。2伴咳嗽,咽痛、干痒不爽者,加生地黄16 g,桔梗、射干、挂金灯各12 g。3胸闷、憋喘严重者,稍动即喘,双寸脉浮、涩,或伴头痛者,加炒地龙12 g,蜈蚣1条,蛤蚧粉10 g,川芎12g。4伴失眠健忘、烦躁易怒、舌红、白睛血丝者,此属肝血失养、阴虚火旺,治当养血安神、疏肝解郁,加栀子、柴胡、郁金各9 g,炒酸枣仁30 g,合欢皮、合欢花各15 g。5伴大便黏腻不爽、腹胀不舒、纳呆、痰多、舌苔厚腻、头脑昏沉不清者,此属脾失健运、痰浊中阻,盖因脾阳衰败、运湿无权,加干姜、鸡内金、砂仁各9 g,瓜蒌、焦山楂、焦神曲、焦麦芽各18 g,葛根16 g。6体弱易感、怕冷而易出汗者,此属肺卫不固,治当益气固表,重用黄芪30 g,加防风12 g,浮小麦30 g,生姜3片,大枣5枚。 Professor Zhang Wei for the complex pathogenesis of diffuse interstitial lung disease, first proposed the "Qi-activity disorder" "blood-activity disorder body fluid metabolism disorder viscera dysfunction" and "asthenia in origin and asthenia in superficiali- ty" through interstitial lung disease progression theory,and put forward " reinforcing earth to generate metal" " nourishing blood and dredging collaterals symptomatic treatment in acute condition, radical treatment in chronic case " and so on a series of treatment rules according to different stages of the disease. For interstitial pneumonia stationary phase patients,from the treatment of "reinforcing earth to generate metal" created "Taizhong ~ifei Yin". The composition: Dangshen( Codonopsis Pilosula)12 g, Maidong( Radix Ophio- pogonis) 12 g, Chaobaizhu ( Roasted Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae ) 12 g, Fuling ( Poria Cocos ) 12 g, Chenpi ( Dried Tangerine Peel) 12 g, Huangqi ( Astragalus Membranaceus) 15 g, Banxia ( Pinellia Ternata) 9 g, Wuweizi (Schisandra) 6 g, Zhigancao ( Prepared Licorice)6g. Professor Zhang addition and subtraction drugs according to symptoms in clinic: (!)accompanied by frequent, severe cough, addition Zhimahuang( Fried Ephedra) 6 g, Chaokuxingren ( Fried Bitter Almond) 6 g, Qianhu ( Radix Peucedani ) 9 g, Baiqian (Cynanchum Stauntoni) 9 g, Zhipipaye( Fried Loquat Leaf)9 g. @)In patients with cough, sore throat with dry itchy discomfort, with Shengdihuang( Radix Rehmanniae) 16 g, Jiegeng ( Platycodon Grandiflorum) 12 g, shegan ( Belamcanda Chinensis ) 12 g, Guajindeng (Physalis Alkekengi L) 12 g. (1)Chest tightness, dyspnea in severe cases, asthma only slightly moving, double Cun pulse,floating and unsmooth pulse, or associated with headache, addition Chaodilong ( Fried Earthworm) 12 g, Wugong (Centipede) 1 piece, Gegaifen( Gecko Powder) 10 g, Chuanxiong ( Ligusticum wallichii) 12 g. (2) With insom
出处 《中医学报》 CAS 2015年第12期1724-1726,共3页 Acta Chinese Medicine
基金 "泰山学者"建设工程专项经费资助(ts20110819)
关键词 间质性肺炎 培土生金法 张伟 interstitial pneumonia reinforcing earth to strengthen metal method Zhang Wei
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