摘要
本文是被害人学在命案现场分析中的应用系列文章第五篇,阐述被害人行为反应在命案现场分析中的作用和价值。重点介绍被害人在犯罪过程(犯罪行为发生的接触阶段和杀人阶段)中所做出的行为反应,内容主要包括三个方面,即顺从行为、抵抗行为、应急反应。顺从行为是指被害人自愿听从案犯的要求而发生的行为。抵抗行为是指被害人面对案犯致命攻击时所做出的行为反应。应急反应是指被害人遭遇突然变故时所做出的行为反应。文章结合具体案例,对这三个方面进行了分析探讨。在实践中,可以根据被害人的行为反应状况,分析判断被害人与案犯的关系和案犯的身份特征。
As the fifth portion of the serial treatise of victimology in homicide crime scene analysis, this paper continues to study victim of homicides and explores the function and value of the victim＇s reaction in homicide crime analysis. Here it focuses heavily on victim＇s behavior which generated in the progress of crime, namely, contact and attack stage. The victim＇s behavior can be categorized into three major aspects. One is the submissive behavior that refers to the victim＇s voluntary compliance with the requirements of the suspect, and second is the resistant behavior that occurred to the victims when they confront the fatal attack. Emergency response is the third one that occurres to the victims when they suffer a sudden accident. These three behaviors are discussed and clarified assisted with three specific cases. Given the behavioral responses of the victim, we might be able to analyze the relationship between the victim and the suspect, and go further to profile the criminal.
出处
《刑事技术》
2015年第6期467-469,共3页
Forensic Science and Technology
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(2015JB017)
关键词
被害人学
命案现场
被害人
顺从行为
抵抗行为
应急反应
victimology
homicide scene
victim
submissive behavior
resistant behavior
emergency response
