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激光惯性约束聚变裂变混合能源包层中子学数值模拟 被引量:2

Numerical Simulation on Blanket Neutronics of Laser Inertial Confinement Fusion-fission Energy
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摘要 对三维输运与燃耗耦合程序MCORGS进行了适应性改造,并对利弗莫尔实验室提出的激光惯性约束聚变裂变混合能源(LIFE)概念进行了分析和改进。输运计算采用MCNP程序,燃耗计算采用ORIGENS程序,增加氚控制模块和功率控制模块。建立了与LIFE等价的以贫化铀为燃料、Be为中子增殖剂的包层方案,通过数值模拟验证了MCORGS程序的可靠性。针对Be资源短缺及冷却复杂问题,设计了以贫化铀为燃料、Pb为中子增殖剂的包层方案,包层能量放大了4倍,可在55a内稳定输出2 000 MWt功率。 The adaption modifications of MCORGS,which is a couple package for 3D neutron transport code MCNP and burnup code ORIGENS,were made in order to analyze and improve the laser inertial confinement fusion-fission energy(LIFE)proposed by Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.In the new package,a tritium control module and a thermal power control module were added.An equivalent neutronics model,which used depleted uranium as fuel and Be as neutron multiplier,was designed according to relative researches about LIFE.The numerical simulations validated the MCORGS code.For the lack of Be resources and the complexity in cooling Be multiplier,a new blanket design which used depleted uranium as fuel and Pb as the neutron multiplier was proposed.The energy multiplication in the new blanket is 4 and the power of2 000 MWt can be maintained during 55 a.
出处 《原子能科学技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第11期1961-1965,共5页 Atomic Energy Science and Technology
基金 中国工程物理研究院基金资助项目(2011B0103030) 国家磁约束核聚变能研究专项资助项目(2012GB106001)
关键词 输运 燃耗 惯性约束聚变 中子增殖剂 transport burnup inertial confinement fusion neutron multiplier
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参考文献5

  • 1MOSES E I. Advances in inertial confinement fu sion at the National Ignition Facility (NIF)[J]. Fusion Engineering and Design, 2010, 85: 983- 986. 被引量:1
  • 2FARMER J C, de la RUBIA T D, MOSES E. The complete burning of weapons grade plutoni um and highly enriched uranium with laser iner tial fusion-fission energy (LIFE) engine, LLNI. TR-410152[R]. US: Lawrence Livermore Na tional Laboratory, 2008. 被引量:1
  • 3师学明,张本爱.输运与燃耗耦合程序MCORGS的开发[J].核动力工程,2010,31(3):1-4. 被引量:13
  • 4KRAMER K ], LATKOWSKI J F, ABBOTT R P, et al. Neutron transport and nuclear burnup analysis for the laser intertial confunement fus- sion-fission energy ( LIFE ) engine, LLNL- JRNL-408728[R]. US: Lawrence Livermore Na- tional Laboratory, 2008. 被引量:1
  • 5KRAMER K J, MEIER W R, LATKOWSKI J F, et al. Parameter study of the LIFE engine nu- clear design[J]. Energy Conversion and Manage- ment, 2010, 51: 1 744-1 750. 被引量:1

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