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Analysis of Evacuation Efficiency with Congestion Points in Large Sport Facilities

Analysis of Evacuation Efficiency with Congestion Points in Large Sport Facilities
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摘要 Large leisure activities usually use large sport facilities. There is often no serious problem with people gathering, but both incomplete facilities and negligence of people security manage may court injury or death. The purpose of this study is to analyze crowded nodes and to improve evacuation path use Simulex models. The fastest and safest way to achieve safe egress was then well planned. For turn locations, it was found that fixing the plane angle did not significantly raise the overall exiting efficiency. However, replacing the right angle or other angles with arc angle makes overall exiting moving line more fluent. For multito single-directional converging T-junction intersections, modification of turn angle increased the movement fluency, with the higher the modified angle, the higher in fluency. However, changing to round angle did not have as significant effect as expected while gate opening width must be increased to 1.0 m before more significant effects were produced. The results showed that modifying turn angles to 60° produces better improvements.
出处 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2015年第10期1229-1243,共15页 土木工程与建筑(英文版)
关键词 Large activity large sport facilities Simulex security manage evacuation path safe egress. 体育设施 安全疏散 效率分析 安全管理 休闲活动 退出效率 平面角 流畅
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参考文献24

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