摘要
在各类应急和危机事件发生后,人们不仅在财产、身体上受到伤害,心理同样会受到影响,产生负性、消极的心理和精神反应,甚至出现心理障碍,需要实施心理危机干预。根据不同情况,危机心理干预技术分别有行为治疗、认知治疗、短程动力学治疗等,但无论采取哪种干预技术,都必须建立在与危机者良好的治疗联盟关系基础上。否则就达不到预期的效果。
After occurrences of all kinds of emergency and crisis,people are not only harmed in property and body,but also influenced in mental health,causing negative emotion,psychological reactions,and even psychological disorder,in which mental crisis intervention is needed.According to different cases,mental crisis intervention technologies are classified into behavior therapy,cognitive therapy,brief dynamic therapy and so on.But,no matter which therapy is adopted,a well Therapeutic Alliance with patients is necessary.Otherwise,thedesired therapeutic effect will be hard to achieve.
出处
《安顺学院学报》
2015年第5期98-99,102,共3页
Journal of Anshun University
关键词
危机
心理干预
治疗联盟
crisis
mental intervention
therapeutic alliance