摘要
目的将支气管结核患者治疗前后的CT图像进行比较,探讨多排螺旋CT在支气管结核诊疗中的应用价值。方法回顾性分析病理确诊为支气管结核的78例患者治疗前、后的CT图像,观察受累支气管管壁厚度、管腔狭窄程度等。结果 78例患者中,管壁轻、中、重度增厚的例数分别为11、25、40,治疗无效的例数分别为0、1、11,管腔轻、中、重度狭窄及完全闭塞的例数分别为25、17、15、19,治疗无效的例数分别为1、3、4、6。结论多排螺旋CT可以全面、准确地显示支气管结核引起的病变,对于支气管结核患者治疗前后的评估具有重要的临床应用价值。
Objective To investigate the characteristics of bronchial tuberculosis (BTB) by means of multi-slice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) so as to evaluate the diagnostic and follow-up value of MSCT on BTB. Methods We re- viewed the CT images of 78 patients who were convinced of BTB through pathology before and after the treatment. The thickness of bronchial wall and the stenosis of bronchus were assessed before and after the treatment lay observing the CT images. Results Based on the CT images of 78 patients, the number of mild, medium and severe thickness of bronchial wall was 11, 25 and 40 before the treatment and the corresponding number of ineffective treatment was 0, 1 and 11. On the other side, the number of mild, medium, severe stenosis and obstruction of bronchus was 25, 17, 15 and 19, while the corresponding number of ineffective treatment was 1, 3, 4 and 6. Conclusion The lesions caused by BTB are observed comprehensively and precisely by means of MSCT, and there is a great clinic valve of MSCT on the assessment before and after the treatment of BTB.
出处
《医学影像学杂志》
2015年第10期1781-1784,共4页
Journal of Medical Imaging