摘要
1459-1949年,清水江下游地区自然灾害在灾种、灾情上存在着一定的区域差异,发生的次数、频率、年际、季节分布上亦有一定特点,存在多种灾害同时或交替发生的现象。但与同时期贵州省其他地区相比,该区域自然灾害发生的次数、频率都不高。洪灾虽长期制约着清水江下游地区木材贸易的发展,但在某种程度上却促使该区域木材贸易制度的进一步完善。木材贸易繁荣时期,民间育林、护林碑亦较多,这种边开发边保护的控制模式在某种程度上降低了清水江下游自然灾害发生的次数与频率,反而有利于木材贸易的长久发展。
There are some regional differences in the natural disasters types and disaster situation, in the lower reaches of Qingshui River, from 1459 to 1949. The number and frequency, inter-annual, seasonal distribution also has certain characteristic, many disasters occurring simultaneously or alternately. However, compared with other places in Guizhou province, in the same period, the occurrence of natural disasters in the region is not high. Although floods have long hindered the development of timber trade in the lower reaches of Qingshui River, but in a certain degree it has promoted the timber trade system to be further improved. In the time of timber trade boom, there are also many tablet inscriptions for environmental protection. The kind of development, protection control mode in a certain extent reduces the occurrence of natural disaster, and it is conducive to the long-time development of timber trade, in the lower reach of Qingshui River.
出处
《原生态民族文化学刊》
2015年第3期49-58,共10页
Journal of Ethnic Culture
基金
2013年度国家社会科学基金项目"近300年清水江流域林业碑刻的生态文化研究"(13BZS070)
关键词
清水江下游地区
经济活动
社会规约
自然灾害
the lower reach of Qingshui River
economic activities
social conventions
natural disasters
