摘要
在社会工作的发展过程中,最能体现社会工作助人自助理念的是案主自决原则。案主自决原则既体现了对人的尊重,又是人类社会中的基本权利,因此成为了个案工作原理中的基本哲学理念。但是,案主自决原则是在西方社会文化背景下出现的价值理念,在华人社会中的适用性与可操作性,需要经过本土化来检验。也因为东西方文化差异,在运用案主自决原则的时候,容易触发伦理实践困境。本文从基本概念入手,从社会工作伦理实践困境的视角出发,结合华人社会文化之不同因素,尝试厘清案主自决原则在华人社会中实践困境的处遇框架。
In the process of the development of social work, the concept of helping people to help themselves in social work is the main principle of self-determination. Case embodies people's respect for the principles of self-determination and fundamental rights in human society, thus becoming the principle in the fundamental philosophical concepts. However, the case is in the Western social and cultural values its applicability and operability in a Chinese society needs to be realized through localization. Due to cultural differences between East and West, it easily triggers ethical problems in practice. This paper attempts to clarify the principle of self-determination in practice in Chinese society.
出处
《华东理工大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2015年第4期1-11,共11页
Journal of East China University of Science and Technology:Social Science Edition
关键词
案主自决
社会工作
伦理困境
本土化
client self-determination
social work
ethical dilemma
localization