摘要
[目的]观察清热消炎方治疗小儿扁桃体炎疗效。[方法]使用随机平行对照方法,将58例住院患者按就诊顺序号法简单随机分为两组。对照组29例青霉素钠20万单位/kg＋生理盐水250m L,1次/d,1剂/d,静滴;高热伴脓性分泌物加头孢唑林钠50-100mg/kg＋生理盐水250m L,1次/d,静滴;病毒感染加利巴韦林10-15mg/kg＋生理盐水250m L,1次/d,静滴。治疗组29例清热消炎汤（黄芩12g,玄参15g,生地10g,青黛6g,僵蚕、赤芍10g,连翘、板蓝根、大青叶12g;淋巴结肿大加柴胡10g,夏枯草12g,蒲公英15g;伴高热加大黄3g,生石膏20g）,1剂/d,水煎200m L,早晚口服。连续治疗4d为1疗程。观测临床症状、炎症、不良反应。治疗1疗程,判定疗效。[结果]治疗组痊愈26例,有效2例,无效1例,总有效率96.51%。对照组痊愈14例,有效9例,无效6例,总有效率79.31%。治疗组疗效优于对照组（P〈0.05）。[结论]清热消炎方治疗小儿扁桃体炎疗效满意,无严重不良反应,值得推广。
[Objective]To observe Qingrexiaoyan side effect of treatment of children with tonsillitis.[Methods]Randomized parallel controlled method,58 cases of hospitalized patients with treatment order number method is simple and randomly divided into two groups.The control group 29 cases of 200,000 units/kg of sodium penicillin＋250m L saline,1/d,1/d,intravenous infusion;high fever with purulent plus 50-100mg/kg cefazolin ＋ 250 m L saline,1/d,intravenous infusion;viral infection plus 10-15mg/kg ribavirin＋250m L saline,1 times/d,intravenous infusion.The treatment group 29 cases Qingrexiaoyan party（Scutellaria 12 g,Scrophularia 15 g,habitat 10 g,indigo 6g,silkworm,red peony 10 g,forsythia,Radix,Folium 12g;lymph nodes added Bupleurum 10 g,Prunella 12 g,dandelion 15g;high fever,increased yellow 3g,gypsum 20g）,1/d,decoction 200 m L,sooner or later orally.4d for a course of continuous treatment.Observation of clinical symptoms,inflammation,adverse reactions.One course of treatment,to determine efficacy.[Results]The cure 26 cases,2 cases,1 patient,the total efficiency of 96.51%.The control group cured 14 cases,effective in 9 cases,6 cases,the total efficiency of 79.31%.Treatment group than the control group（P〈0.05）.[Conclusion]Treatment of children with tonsillitis Qingrexiaoyan results were satisfactory,no side effects,worthy of promotion.
出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2015年第8期5-6,共2页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
关键词
小儿扁桃体炎
乳娥
喉痈
清热消炎方
青霉素钠
头孢唑林钠
利巴韦林
炎症
中医药治疗
随机平行对照研究
pediatric tonsillitis
Lu＇e
Hou Bi
Qingrexiaoyan party
sodium penicillin
cefazolin sodium
riba virin
inflammation
medical treatment
randomized controlled study
