摘要
我国现行民事诉讼鉴定费用规范存在定位不清、相互龃龉以及有违鉴定本旨等诸多问题,根本的原因在于未能正确厘定鉴定费用的性质。民事诉讼中的鉴定费用乃证据调查费用,并且为诉讼费用,其产生的正当性基础是法院对鉴定人的委托以及鉴定人对法院所负的公法协力义务。矫正现行鉴定费用制度的基本思路是:在厘清鉴定费用法律性质的基础上,廓清鉴定费用的具体构成,完善鉴定费用的预交和负担机制。
On the system of expert evaluation fees in Chinese current civil litigation, there are many problems about unclear orientation, mutual contradiction and breaches of the original intention, which is caused by the incapability of correctly defining the nature of expert evaluation fees. Expert evaluation fees in civil litigation is evidence investigation fees and court cost. The legitimate foundation of it is the court's request for the expert witness and the expert witness' coop- erative obligation of public law for the court. The basic idea of correcting the current system of expert evaluation fees is that reconstructing the concrete structure of expert evaluation fees and improving the Mechanism of Advance payment and burden of expert evaluation fees, after correctly defining the legal character of expert evaluation fees.
出处
《南通大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期44-49,共6页
Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition
基金
教育部人文社会科学基金项目"证人
鉴定人出庭作证费用补偿制度研究"(13YJA820063)
国家2011计划司法文明协同创新中心资助
关键词
民事诉讼
鉴定费用
法律性质
公法义务
civil litigation
expert evaluation fees
legal character
obligation of public law